Effects of seawater pH and copper on the percentage of sperm DNA damage in A. marina (n = 8). Data displayed as group means ±1 SE. Significance levels not included (Campbell et al 2014). https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es502739m
- Introduction
- Single environmental drivers
- The utility of single driver pilot studies
- Multiple environmental drivers
- Interactions between drivers – terminology
- Interactions between drivers: environmental & physiological considerations
- Exposure to multiple drivers – intensity, duration & cumulative pressures
- Experimental approaches used in multiple driver research
- Example of a framework to design & prioritise experiments
- The importance of experimental duration